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BaZi glossary · Ten Gods

Seven Killings (七杀) in BaZi

The star of pressure and boldness

Short answer

Seven Killings (Qi Sha, 七杀), also called the Indirect Officer (偏官), is the Heavenly Stem that controls your Day Master with the same yin-yang polarity. Its control is the most direct and forceful of all, so traditionally it stands for pressure, challenges and rivals, and also for boldness, decisiveness and authority. Whether it becomes strength depends on whether it is tamed: tamed, it is often the mark of someone who achieves a lot.

At a glance

Group
Ten Gods · Officer and Killings (官杀)
Five Phases relation
The phase that controls the Day Master, with the same polarity
Keywords
pressure, boldness, decisiveness, competition, authority
Traditional family role
Husband or lover in a woman's chart; son in a man's chart
Counterpart
Direct Officer: also controls the Day Master, but with the opposite polarity

How to find the Seven Killings

Take the phase that controls your Day Master, then the stem of that phase with the same polarity. For a Jia (Yang Wood) Day Master, Metal controls Wood and the Yang Metal stem is Geng, so Geng is Jia's Seven Killings. The branch Shen, whose main qi is Geng, also counts as Seven Killings.

The Seven Killings for each of the ten Day Masters
Day MasterSeven Killings (stem)Seven Killings (branch, main qi)
甲 Jia · Yang Wood庚 Geng · Yang Metal申 Shen
乙 Yi · Yin Wood辛 Xin · Yin Metal酉 You
丙 Bing · Yang Fire壬 Ren · Yang Water亥 Hai
丁 Ding · Yin Fire癸 Gui · Yin Water子 Zi
戊 Wu · Yang Earth甲 Jia · Yang Wood寅 Yin
己 Ji · Yin Earth乙 Yi · Yin Wood卯 Mao
庚 Geng · Yang Metal丙 Bing · Yang Fire巳 Si
辛 Xin · Yin Metal丁 Ding · Yin Fire午 Wu
壬 Ren · Yang Water戊 Wu · Yang Earth辰 Chen, 戌 Xu
癸 Gui · Yin Water己 Ji · Yin Earth丑 Chou, 未 Wei

What Seven Killings means traditionally

Seven Killings is control between stems of the same polarity, with no yin-yang buffer, so it hits harder than the Direct Officer. It stands for outside pressure, crises and opponents, and also for the nerve to take things on and act decisively. When it is tamed, the person is traditionally described as courageous and able to carry heavy loads, at their best in competitive fields or roles that need authority.

Too strong and untamed, the pressure lands directly on the Day Master: anxiety, conflict, meeting everything head-on. Hence the old saying that Seven Killings tamed is power, untamed is a demon; the same star can go either way depending on the chart.

Seven Killings in each pillar

Year pillar
often read as a demanding early environment, or taking on responsibility young.
Month pillar
Seven Killings as the month's main qi that also shows in a stem forms the Seven Killings structure (七杀格, also 偏官格). It needs an Eating God to tame it or a Seal to transform it, and is common in high-pressure fields such as the military, police, management and entrepreneurship.
Day branch
the spouse palace. Seven Killings here is traditionally read as a strong-willed partner, with questions of control and pressure to work through in the marriage.
Hour pillar
later life and children; often read as bold children, or carrying heavy responsibility later in life.

Classic combinations

Eating God controls Seven Killings (食神制杀)
the Eating God tames Seven Killings and turns pressure into expertise, one of the most admired patterns.
Killings and Seal support each other (杀印相生)
Seven Killings feeds the Seal, which feeds the Day Master, so pressure becomes a drive to learn and grow, traditionally described as turning Killings into authority.
Goat Blade harnesses Seven Killings (羊刃驾杀)
a Goat Blade and Seven Killings in the same chart, strength meeting strength, traditionally a chart of command and authority.
Mixed Officer and Killings (官杀混杂)
Direct Officer and Seven Killings both show with similar strength, so direction is divided and pressure comes from several sides, unless one is combined away or restrained.

Common misconceptions

  • Seven Killings is not an evil or deadly star. The name sounds frightening, but tamed, it is exactly the force behind big achievements.
  • Many Seven Killings does not predict disaster; it describes a pattern of pressure and challenge.
  • Seven Killings in a woman's chart does not mean unhappy relationships; it can serve as the husband star.
  • No single Ten God decides a chart; read it together with the Day Master's strength, the structure and the useful god.

Frequently asked questions

How do I know if my chart has Seven Killings?

Enter your birth details in the free calculator. The Ten God row labels every stem, and Seven Killings hidden in the branches is listed too. You can also use the table above with your Day Master.

What is the difference between Seven Killings and Direct Officer?

Both control the Day Master. The Direct Officer has the opposite polarity and controls gently, like rules you can follow. Seven Killings has the same polarity and controls more directly and forcefully, standing for pressure, competition and boldness.

What does a Seven Killings luck pillar or year mean?

Traditionally challenges, competition and responsibility increase, and so can chances of promotion or a breakthrough. With an Eating God or a Seal in the chart, pressure more readily turns into results.

See whether your chart has a Seven Killings

The free calculator labels the Ten God of every pillar, including those hidden in the branches.

For cultural learning, self-reflection, and entertainment. AI interpretations may be incomplete or inaccurate and are not professional advice.